Space archaeology:
the next decade.
When space archaeology emerged in 2003, it divided opinions.
Ten years on, space archaeology is now represented in encyclopaedias and
handbooks, and an impressive body of work has accumulated. NASA has produced
guidelines for managing lunar heritage and there are plans to register the
Apollo 11 Tranquility Base site as a national or world heritage site. Some,
such as Michael Schiffer, have contextualised space archaeology within an
‘archaeology of science’, while others situate it within ‘the archaeology of
the contemporary past’. In this paper I review how the directions and ideas
that emerged from the first conference session at the World Archaeological Congress have developed. Despite critiques of these approaches, nationalist
agendas and ‘Space Race’ narratives are still a large part of how space
archaeology is framed. There is a dearth of fieldwork and analysis of material
remains from terrestrial space sites, which is partially a result of few active
practitioners, and security issues around military sites. Moreover, the
technical knowledge needed to understand and investigate the machinery of space
exploration is not a standard part of an archaeological education. Given the
constraints, what are the most realistic directions for future research in this
subfield? I sketch a decadal plan for space archaeology and heritage
management.
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